South America by Tandem: A Report on Crossing a Continent

From 1st Novembre 2004 to 1st April 2005
Argentina, Chile, Bolivia, Peru, Ecuador
Summary
Statistics
Best Moments
Fellow Cyclists
Nature at its Best
Man at his Best
Weather
Best Lodging
Worst Toilets
Funny Kids
FAQs
Items Left Behind
Items Purchased on the Way
Presents we Received
Great Equipment
A Day in the Life
Favourite Food
Favourite Meals
Worst Food
Best Advice
Funniest Advice
Naughty Things
Route

Summary

The Pampa in Argentina
Two weeks of straight, flat roads from Buenos Aires until the Sierras of Cordoba was excellent training for us. We quickly formed our own routine, and the empty but charming municipal campsites and petrol stations became our second homes. After 2 days on the main road, we decided to continue on smaller secondary roads to escape the traffic. Along these roads, we found tranquil little towns where very little out-of-the-ordinary ever happened that we became local celebrities: with TV, radio, and newspaper interviews most days!
Argentinian Pampa
The Sierras of Cordoba
At last some hills! In one day, we find ourselves in the middle of pre-Andes practice mountains at 1000 metres. With beautiful lakes and a pleasant road winding between peaks at upto 2000 metres. This region is especially popular with Argentinian tourists and holidaymakers but the school holidays are December/January. We were a little early in the year and found the campsites and resorts to be just as quiet as on the Pampa, but still just as well-equipped. We tried to imagine 30 or so families, each with their own bar-be-que on their own camping spot. Maybe we were lucky to be getting nice early nights. Knowing the Argentinians, the BBQs would go on until the early hours.
The Sierras of Cordoba
Arriving in the Andes
After conquering the Sierras and dropping back down out of the hills, a 130km long salar was our next challenge. It tested our endurance to cycle it in one day, with the heat, the wind and of course, the desert. Next we took the road to Cafayate with a mountain pass "infiernillo" (little hell) at 3000 metres. After climbing for two days through semi-tropical forests and past refreshing waterfalls, we then found ourselves in the parched desert of the Valley of Calachaquies, where the best wine in Argentina is produced in the dry conditions. With wine, there are tourists and we meet our first cyclo-tourists: a German couple and Virginie and Seb from France. In Cafayate we also share the campsite with other travellers, including a German couple on motorbikes.
The downhill to Salta is quite famous and definitely recommended on bicycle. The road takes you past stunning rock formations, quite a surreal landscape, including the "garganta del Diablo" (Devil's throat). On this road we meet Olivier, a cyclist who left from Ecuador five months ago and who gives us some great advice on the Paso Sico, our route for Chile.
Arriving in the Andes
Crossing Paso Sico
8th December, the festival of the Virgin in Salta: we are ready to face our trans-Andean adventure to Chile. We pull together all the research we have done, compiling information from cyclists, the internet, maps and guides and draw what we know of the route (see sketch). We change our road tyres for semi-slicks which are wider and better adapted to dirt track cycling. After 3 days of refuelling, next to the massive campsite swimming pool, we set off.
Our crossing was epic but without problems. The altitude makes us euphoric, instead of sick even though we do feel the lack of oxygen in the steep hills of the mountain passes we cross at over 4500m. The Argentinians forecasted rain and snow affecting our journey (it was the raining season after all) but apart from an impressive 30 minute lightning and hail storm, our trip and the road we travel on are both pretty dry, the main obstacles being the sand and the corrugations caused by the wind. On the Chilean side, they congratulate us on chosing this season to cross, as the pass is under thick snow formuch of the rest of the year. Neighbours don't always know the other's business!
Crossing the Andes
Christmas in Calama, Chile and New Year in Uyuni, Bolivia
We arrive in Chile, more than happy with our trip across the border. Unfortunately, we are quickly disappointed by our destination, San Pedro de Atacama. It is a backpackers haven but we arrive dusty and dirty, feeling out of place amongst the Gringos that have just stepped off the plane. There are touts constantly trying to hassle you into one of the trendy bars and the place is extortionately expensive. To make matters even more tricky, we cannot get money out of the ATM machine with any of our selection of bank cards; so we couldn't spend money there even if we wanted to. We decide not to spend the festive season there after all and head for Calama, in the middle of the Atacama desert, just in time for Christmas and a relaxing few days.
After thinking long and hard, we decide to take the train to Uyuni, in Bolivia. The reasons (or rather excuses) being: the 300km of desert roads don't look too inviting; the train on the other hand is unique; its our Christmas present and finally, Chile is not as charming as we hoped and so we're keen to get to Bolivia!
We buy half the tickets sold and share the double wagon with a Brazilian guy and an American girl. The train takes 24 hours to get to its destination (we spend 8 hours at the border, waiting for the Bolivian locomotive) .... its just 4 degrees at night in the train and we open our eyes just in time to see the deserted countryside lit up by the moon rolling past: this train ride is really unique and we don't regret our little extravagence and cheating. We see two German cyclists while waiting at the border post, slightly embarrassed that our bike is tucked away in the train. Luckily, we quickly learn they are waiting for a bus to Chile!
In Uyuni, our New Year's eve is relaxed with Tony et Linda from Suisse, and on New Year's Day we go on a little bike excursion to the famous salar , just for the photo since it is too water-logged to cycle on or camp. But we take the bike a little way onto the immense puddle of salt, reflecting the sky, the clouds and our shapes like a mirror.
Christmas and New Year
The mountains of the Altiplano
Still feeling a little naughty about taking the train, we decide to take a detour into the mountains in the direction of Potosi (the highest city in the world?). Very quickly the rocky track through the mountains makes us forget our "holiday on the train", and once again we are amongst the high altitude lagunas, mountain passes and hot springs with wild llamas, high plains and lots of "nothing." But we really love Bolivia, and all our adventures with the Bolivians are lively and full of smiles. We still ask ourselves how people can live in such a harsh environment though. The simplicity and a good sense of humour must be important.
In Potosi, we visit the silver mines and humbly discover a labour even more physical than cycling all day in the Bolivian mountains.
Then the rocky track becomes road ... but the mountains are still with us until our redescent onto the Altiplano, a vast plain at almost 3700m of altitude (which the salar of Uyuni is part of). The rainy season arrives and we alternate between buning sun and icy storms. In Oruro, we witness the marching bands practicisng in the streets for Carnival and the lively music stays with us right up to Puno in Peru for the big party.
Bolivia
La Paz and around La Paz
The altiplano falls dramatically into a city. A motorway drops us into La Paz, the highest capital city in the world. While waiting for some bike parts to be sent from the UK, (tyres and chain rings), and as the famous Most Dangerous Road to Coroico is blocked by coca growers protesting, we decide to climb to Chacaltaya. It is the highest ski slope and resort in the world at 5400m high which we decide to sample on our backsides, sliding down on our camping sheet! The next day, we travel back down the mountain in an hour, a journey that took a whole day to climb, pushing the bike through a snow storm. Then we continue our mini tour to the ruins of Tiwanaku and a visit to the southern banks of Lake Titicaca. Back in La Paz, we meet John and Caroline, cyclists from New Zealand who help us out with some quality spare tyres. Our spare parts arrive the same day ... and whilst getting the tandem repaired, BB notices 3 cracks on the rear hub ... Panic! BB reassures Karen with a temporary solution and we soon learn that a new replacement gear hub is on the way to Cusco.
Around La Paz
Lake Titicaca and the Carnival
The wonderful view of the lake from the hills deserves a night wild camping, with "sea" view, before getting to Copacabana. In the small town we enjoy the Festival of the Virgin of the Candelaria and have a break from cycling whilstthe Bolivians drink and dance all night (that way they don't need a hotel room!). We visit the Island of the Sun, where the Incan beliefs were born, along with the sun, then we continue to Puno in Peru. We are a little apprehensive the first few days in Peru, as all the gringos we have met have had something stolen during their time here (rucksacks, passports, wallets, cameras etc...). But in Puno, we find ourselves amongst the marching bands once more for the biggest carnival in Peru. We visit the floating islands, a few hours of peace ... before leaving Puno and finding ourselves in the middle of the carnival procession on the way out! Lake Titicaca really touched us, between the tranquility and zen of the lake to the crazy festivities of the carnival.
Lake Titicaca
Cusco and the Sacred Valley
A pass at 4338m (could be our highest paved road?) and then we travel down, away from the Altiplano, and we swoop down into a green and fresh valley. Our lungs fill with oxygen and we love the richness of the countryside and the abundance of villages. Plus its downhill! We continue until Cusco, the Incan capital, where our new gear box is waiting for us at the pub "Norton Rat's Tavern," a biker's bar that we called for help in Copacabana. Whilst waiting for spokes, we decided to visit the Sacred Valley by bike since BB's DIY wheel seems to be holding well. We spend five days visiting the different ruins, the highlight a train ride to Aguas Calientes, and a visit to the infamous Machu Pichu. There is no road sowe leave the tandem in Ollantaytambo for two nights and join a group of friendly French travellers. We spend an entire day (from 6am to 8pm) wandering round the famous and very impressive ruins. Despite being cycnical at first, BB is fascinated by the tailored stones and Karen sheds a tear on the first view of the picture postcard ruins, after a tricky hike up on foot.
Machu Picchu
The Sacred Valley
The "descente" to the Pacific coast
Returning to Cusco, we find the spokes and BB builds the wheel with the new hub with a 3-cross pattern, against the advice of Rohloff and our bike shop in the Uk. BB finds an opportunity for R&D, what he does best, and proves eventually that it is a better solution: we don't want to change the hub every 3000km ...
Back on the road with the new wheel, we descend ... 1900m ... then go back up ... 3950m ... then drop down ... 2200m ... then climb again ... 4200m ... It doesn't seem like we will ever arrive at the top of these hills. In a steep climb, having camped half way up, we get overtaken by a strange little moped: Rodrigo! He is as impressed that we remember his name as we are by his journey. In one month, he has caught us up from Buenos Aires, on his tiny yellow 50cc with just two small bags on the back! We meet up the evening to eat together before he continues at 300km each day in the same direction as us.
Finally, after a last camping up at 4200m, amongst the llamas, we give our host family at the farm our warm clothes and our extra sleeping bag, ready for the hotter coastal climate. We start our descent to Nazca, dropping 3400m in just 80km, without pedalling for 2 heures! In Nazca, 600m above sea level, we find a hotel with a swimming pool as a refreshing treat ... And two days later, after a short detour to a desert oasis, again for a refreshing swim, we arrive at the Pacific Ocean!
With no time to rest, we continue along the coast, although its not as captivating as the mountains ... Its another Peru, this one is sophisticated, expensive, business-like and doesn't impress us too much. Arriving in Lima, we decide to take a bus to Trujillo, to skip over some of this new scenery and to have more time in Ecuador.
The north coast of Peru is more relaxed than the south where the rich Limenos go to chill out. In the north, we rediscover the simple life, fishing villages (Santa Rosa) and tranquil beaches (Punta Sal).
The descente to the Coast
The Pacific Coast
Ecuador
We cross the border with a bad feeling after running into a group of tricksters, trying to con us that, among other things, the border is dangerous! But we do a gear check: waterbottles, camera, paniers, pump ... Everything is still there, and its a victory for K n B, the first travellers we know not to have anything pinched in Peru!
After just a few miles, the dry, parched desert turns into equatorial forest and we find ourselves amongst plantations of bananas, waterfalls and beautiful butterflies. In Ecuador, people have no idea about distances ... on the first day, the last 5 kilometers become 25 and the second day its a police post of six officers who give us just as bad an estimation of the distance left to Santa Isabel. On this second day though, we have a steep climb as well as the extra miles and we arrive after dark at our destination. The climb continues, as does our sweating, until we get to a huge waterfall and spend the night in a stone cottage.
In Cuenca, its Semana Santa, or holy week at Easter, the town is partying and we stop for two days to join in.
Our last stage is Alausi. Since Karen read about riding on the roof of a train, it has been a kind of pilgrimage for us ... We don't plan for a pass at 3500m on the way there though and there are a few complaints about the icy rain. Still, we arrive on time in Alausi and the weather is fine and inspite of more rain during the night, drenching the track, the train arives through the little town. Karen has tears in her eyes! These days the train only runs for tourists and goes down into the valley via a series of devil's nose switchbacks, giving it its name. The speed of the train doesn't exactly take your breath away; we go far faster on the bike. But we feel the closing of another chapter in our journey ...
However, the last two days on the tandem to reach Guayaquil and our flight to Panama are not just downhill either. We decide to take a quiet, secondary road, instead ofgoing back the way we came. Part road, part mud bath, we find ourselves in wet equatorial forest ... Our visibility is reduced, especially BB with his misty glasses and we are quickly drenched by the mist. Our slick tyres are not too well-adapted to this terrain and we have a couple of near misses in thick mud. We meet our best tarantula spider and luckily we don't have to camp with him as we reach the top of the mountain and drop down in one long day ... Infact we have a king's welcome at a luxury hacienda at the bottom of the misty hills
On our last day, we cycle 100km of flat to Guayaquil ... Flat but very hot.But we are in high spirits and make the most of April Fool's Day to trick each other and enjoy our last cycling day.
Ecuador to Cuenca
Last stage in Ecuador
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Statistics

Depart: Buenos Aires, Argentina, 1st November 2004
Arrival: Guayaquil, Ecuador, 1st April 2005
Total: 7221km, 109 days on the bike, 43 rest days, 53668m of total cummulative uphills.
Argentina: 2348km, 37 dayson the bike, 11 rest days, 13815m total cummulative uphills.
Chile: 335km, 6 days on the bike, 6 rest days, 2816m total cummulative uphills.
Bolivia: 1223km, 21 days on the bike, 13 rest days, 10161m total cummulative uphills.
Peru: 2712km, 35 days on the bike, 10 rest days, 17995m total cummulative uphills.
Ecuador: 603km, 10 days on the bike, 3 rest days, 8881m total cummulative uphills.
Non-bicycle travel: 300km by train (from Calama, Chile, to Uyuni, Bolivia) and 570km by bus (from Lima to Trujillo, Peru).
Rest days: 1 in San Antonio de Areco, 1 in Los Molinos, 1 in Recreo, 2 in Monteros, 1 in Cafayate, 3 in Salta, 2 in San Antonio de los Cobres, 1 in San Pedro de Atacama, 6 in Calama/Uyuni, 2 in Potosi, 2 in Oruro, 6 in La Paz, 2 in Copacabana, 1 in Puno, 6 in and around Cusco, 1 in Lima, 1 in Piura, 1 in Puerto Pizarro, 2 in Cuenca, 1 in Alausi
Maximum distance in one day: 136.08km from Cafayate to Colonel Moldes, in Argentina, 6h42min
The famous Quebrada of Cafayate on the way to Salta: magnificent views of giant, multi-coloured rock formations, meeting Olivier, and first (and only) fall.
Longest day on the tandem: 7h58min from Chaquilla to Potosi, Bolivia, 72.95km
All rocky track between 3800m et 4400m of altitude. Fantastic but difficult, going up and down all day.
Maximum climb in one day: 1941m from Pasaje to Santa Isabel, Ecuador, 77.51km, 7h40min
Beautiful and varied scenery, hot and humid, false information at the Police control point means that we arrive with lights on the bike after night fall.
Maximum climb in one day (on non-paved road): 1362m from Alausi to Hacienda TJR (Dos Bocas), Ecuador, 95.41km, 6h37min (and 3400m of descent!)
We drop down to the coast from Alausi, but before going down, we have to climb! 3 big hills on stony road, with our road tyres and 3 big downhills in the mud (its equatorian jungle after all) and thankfully, some tarmac, which relieves the arms. A difficult day in the rainy mist but we meet our biggest tarantula spider ...
Maximum speed (on the road): 82.3km/h
Downhill from Potosi, after the Ojo del Inca, overtaking lorries, we were very hungry!
Maximum speed (on track): 52.1km/h
One day before arriving in Potosi, 2 minutes before exploding the tyre ...
Maximum altitude: 5302m, Chacaltaya, Bolivia
Equally the slowest day : 21.04km at 4.3km/h average
The highest ski slope in the world. (summit at 5400m), climb in a snow storm, Karen was very nervous!
Highest mountain pass: 4603m, Paso Laco after the Chillean border (Paso Sico)
Headwind, hill at 12%, busted up road ... We were happy to find themines close by for a peaceful night at 4450m (thankyou to Alejandro)
Highest pass on paved road : 4338m, Abra la Raya, Peru
Between Ayaviri and Sicuani, the end of the altiplano and the start of the Cusco Valley
But also: the road from Potosi to Oruro in Bolivia.
No exact altitudes but the altimeter moved between 3500 et 4400m for the entire route ... On ne s'y attendait pas!
Longest uphill: 93km from Monteros (480m) to the Infiernillo pass (3042m) through Tafi del Valle, Argentina
Superb pass, leaving the semi-tropical forest, and the energising "Indio" a statue of an indian on the road, a fresh green valley and camping at 2000 metres in Tafi del Valle, then 20km of pure climb until the pass. The downhill towards Amaicha (and Quilmes, Cafayate) is just as picturesque but completely different: totally arid and dry, just like the rest of the Calchaquies valley
Longest downhill: 80km from Pampa Galera (4050m) to Nazca (650m), Peru
Equally the fastest day: 27.6km/h average over 105.43km
2 hours without pedalling from a high pampa of vicuna deer to the desert dunes close to the coast
Longest journey without a break: Cusco to Lima, 1182 km in 16 jours
We thought we would drop down to the coast from Cusco and started to believe that the mountains were over but infact we still had plenty of work to do! From Abancay, we made another Andes crossing. After two months of crawling through the hills, we were finally expecting to speed along the coastline but the last mountains didn't seem to end!
Best average over several days:Trujillo to Piura, 520km in 5 jours
Here too we were hoping to speed along, especially after our bus trip between Lima and Trujillo! The north of Peru is hot, very hot (more than 40 degrees during the day). This detour inland, with a few hills almost refreshed us but the wind disappeared the further we got from the coast and our sweating wasn't quite so efficient without a breeze. Hot stuff ...

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Best moments

The Infiernillo, 3048m
After one month on the bike, we complete our first mountain pass. As a bonus, at the top, we meet our first llama of the trip, this one a farting llama! ... possibly the altitude?
Missing the train by one minute on the Polvorilla viaduct
We were told that the"Tren de la Nubes," train of the clouds, never ran in December ... So it was funny to see a train pass us by just as we arrived near the viaduct. We were slightly gutted to have missed a classic photo opportunity but at least we signalled to the driver to beep the horn! Chou Chou!
The Chilean Border
Crossing under the huge welcome sign in the middle of nowhere at 4000m ... A small moment of euphoria, even though we still had plenty of work and passes to do before truly arriving in Chile.
The farting llama at the Infiernillo The Polvorilla Viaduct The Chilean Border
Chacaltaya
After having pushed the bike up through a snow storm, the sky finally cleared to reveal the ski lodge above us and LaPaz below. Then after a cold night at 5300m, we race down the highest ski slope in the world on our arses!
Lake Titicaca
The stunning view ... we could be at the sea!
Carnival
The festival of the Virgin of the Candelaria in Copacabana et carnival in Puno. Lively brass bands in the street and we find ourselves in the middle of the parade on the tandem. The bands have been practicing all the way along the lake.

Chacaltaya, 5300m Lake Titicaca Carnival
The downhill to Pisac
We race down to the Sacred Valley ... Karen thinks she is on a rollercoaster, screaming and throwing her hands in the air (only for a few seconds though)!
Machu Pichu
Arriving at the Incan city left us speechless and we spent the entire day exploring the ruins. We have no regrets after our "touristic detour."
Rodrigo on his moped
We couldn't believe it! He catches us upon his 50cc, four months after we first meet in Buenos Aires.
Downhill to Pisac Machu Picchu Rodrigo on his 50cc El Chorro waterfall
Arriving at the Pacific Ocean
We have crossed the continent from one ocean to another ... BB dips his feet in and phones home!
Watching dolphins in the ocean
During a lunch stop, we watch a dozen dolphins close to the beach, also feeding. The most acrobatic jump out of the water, the others reveal a fin or a tail. A nice display before we get back on the bike ...
El Chorro waterfall
It was worth heaving the bike up 6 km to El Chorro ... after a sweaty day in the Ecuadorian heat, we cool off in the icey water. We can hardly get close to the falls as the force of the water takes our breath away. Refreshing!
Being on our beloved tandem
Its always a happy moment. We stay zen, not thinking about too much but looking at our surroundings wiith wide eyes ... At times the road is tricky but we always manage to motivate ourselves. The hardest roads are the most rewarding with the most incredible scenery, we have sometimes been on the top of the world ...
Meeting Fellow Cyclists
It is always a plesaure to exchange stories, especially when we cross each other and give advice on the road the other is about to take. Motorbikers also often stop to chat and offer us something to eat or drink. One great meeting was with Claire and Leo from Holland, on their cool BMWs with sheep skin saddles. They crossed Paso Sico in half a day ... we were preparing to do it in six! ...

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Fellow Cyclists

Ruben
Our Guardian Angel, who accompanied us 10km on the motorway to Buenos Aires on our first day. We hadn't planned on cycling to the capital but transport strikes meant the bike couldn't leave customs unless we were on it ... So we were more than happy to see other cyclists on the only road between the airport and the city, inspite of the no cycling signs. Ruben had a nice racing bike and a very calming disposition and stayed with us throughout our journey, sending us energy from Buenos Aires!
German couple
Our first meeting with cyclo-tourists near Quilmes and Cafayate, after one month of not seeing a single tourist. They were on a five week biking holiday in Argentina. We didn't chat for long but they told us about two young French cyclists who weren't far ...
Seb and Virginie
We thought we had missed them at Quilmes, reading two French names in the guest book ... But then we came across them on the stony tracks and chatted for two hours. Very friendly, they are both still on the road. (voir
www.visiontourdeterre.com for more info.
Olivier
Another French guy, on the way to Ushuaïa from Ecuador. As he had been cycling for 5 months and had travelled a lot of our planned routes, he inspired us a lot and particularly reassured us on the Paso Sico crossing ...
Rosie and Philippe, from Switzerland
On holiday for a couple of weeks, they had hired their bikes in Salta to tour the Andes with their "elastic tandem," a cord between the two bikes which Rosie could attach in the uphills. Really nice, they even treated us to a pizza in San Antonio de los Cobres.
With Seb and Virginie With John and Caroline Rodrigo on his 50cc
Mila and Markus from Germany
At the Bolivian border, our tandem was in the train and we felt a little ashamed to see two cyclists, but they explained they were awaiting a lift to Calama. Phew. Leaving from Vancouver, they arrived in Santiago de Chile after twenty months of travel. Leur site internet.
Alfredo from Argentina
Travelling "roots", with his guitar on the back of his bicycle, he left B.A. And crossed a similar route to us but from our meeting near La Paz, he was going down to the coast as he was too cold!
John and Caroline from New Zealand
Really cool, we spent a few days together in La Paz and they sorted us out with some spare tyres. After two months travelling between Chile, Peru and Bolivia, they were on the way to Argentine before returning home.
Bernard le Savoyard
We don't know his proper name as we didn't have time to ask! On holiday and cycling from Santiago (Chile) to Lima (Peru) in seven weeks, he was really in a hurry! He did stop for a few minutes, while BB was taking a "pause" (number 2!), but then left on his "ego-trip" : our quick chat showed us there are all sorts of cyclo-tourists!
Rodrigo, from San Antonio de Areco, Argentina
Not on a bike, on a moped, but still just as impressive! We met him on our second day when he told us about also wanting to travel on his beast of a 50cc. Still, we were surprised when he caught us up in a hill near Cusco, nearly four months later!
With Christian With Jin
Christian, from Switzerland
In South America already for two years, he is continuing to travel, stopping to work when he needs to. Very friendly and inspiring, we all camped together in a barn in the Peruvian Andes.
Jin, from Japan
Leaving from Alaska nine months ago, we met up just before Cuenca (Ecuador) and ate our dinner together in a roadside shed. We shared experiences all eager to know what was ahead!

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Nature at its best

Laguna Aguas Calientes Ojo del Inca Salar de Atacama
The Salars
As well as the Salar of Atacama, viewed from above on arriving in Chile, and the Salar d'Uyuni, with a layer of water, we saw lots of other salt lakes, all very impressiive and "whiter than white."
Hot Springs
In Argentina especially, we traced valleys of warm, salty rivers, leaving a white crust along the banks and sulphur on a lunar landscape ... In the Ojo del Inca (near Potosi, Bolivia) we bathed in a natural hot swimming pool on a hill ... better than the thermal resorts.
Waterfalls
Most notably, El Chorro, in Ecuador. Often we cycled through waterfalls on the road too, sometimes creating mini landslides.
Humidity rainbow Clouds in the Valley Equatorial Butterfly Pet Parrot
Turqouise Lagunas
Magnificent, especially viewed from above, like the salars. And so peaceful ...
Wild Animals
Flocks of blue/green parrots in Argentina and Peru, deer-like "vicuñas" on the high plains, tarantulas which appear from nowhere, pink flamingoes of the Andean lagunas, dolphins in the Pacific, equatorian iguanas ...
Llamas on the horizon Tarantula on the road Even bigger in Ecuador
The sky, day and night
Lightening storms, seas of clouds filling valleys below, rainbows, including humidity rainbows encircling the sun ... But more so, the starry nights in the mountains and the milky way visible to BB, even without his glasses!
A storm is coming Desert sky at Argentinian customs Clouds and Mountains

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Man at his Best

Incan Wall Incan Detail Incan Canals
Incan Ruins
Machu Picchu, Sacsayhuaman, Pisac ... the alignment of these huge cut stones shows the ingenuity, patience and strength of the Ican empire. Good quality workmanship!
Irrigation Systems
Whether in Cafayate in Argentina, to water the vast vineyards from the mountains, or in Peru to canalise rain to protect the roads, the work to control water is all impressive!
The Polvorilla Viaduct The Potosi Mines Women at Work
Constructions in Metal
The Polvorilla Viaduct at 4200 metres, and the gigantic electric pylons between Chile and Argentina, spanning the Andes: hats off to the engineers and workers ...
The Potosi Mines
We asked ourselves how anyone could endure those conditions for two days of solid work without coming out ... With just coca leaf to chew. The working environment is unhealthy, everyone recognises this as the miners rarely work more than 10 years. But while there's silver to recover ... ...
Life on the Altiplano
And especially the old lady shepherdesses that we would see with a huge pack of sticks and wood on their backs ... That is a healthy, humbling people!

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Weather

It is summer in the southern hémisphere ... But also the rainy season. So often the season is called winter, especially on the Altiplano. It is a little confusing to follow and seasons quoted in the guidebooks can vary from place to place..
Lots of cyclists prefer the dry season (June to September) to cross the Andes. Apparently, the cold is refreshing ... But spending nights at -20 degC, didn't really tempt us! After five years cycling in England, a few drops of rain aren't going to scare us!

In Argentina in November December, it starts to get hot and humid, the start of the rainy season. But don't be alarmed, we only caught a few showers, generally in the evening. In Salta, a big storm flooded the streets one evening, but we were lucky to have pitched the tent on an elevated corner for once and just before San Antonio de los Cobres, a lightening storm with hail worried us slightly as there was not a lot around to be struck by lightening, except us! Nights in the mountains can be cold but never too freezing. Our little tent easily keeps us warm! During the day, the sun burns, just like the wind - it calls for protection.
In Chile, we crossed the desert of Atacama, the driest in the world and visited Calama, where it has never rained and there are no gutters. We found it tricky to find a replacement mudguard ...
In Bolivia, the rainy season had started. Everyone had told us it would be late but the Salar of Uyuni was pretty well flooded in time for New Year. It was only after Potosi that we got out the waterproofs, but then we used them almost everyday. We alternated between brilliant sunshine and icey showers and wind ... But the air temperature remained fairly constant and it never froze, not even at night.
Similarly, in the mountains in Peru, it also rained. In Cusco, most evenings and nights were wet and the rivers were full of water. The rivers all flow to the Amazon. So the valleys could be chilly and misty in the mornings.
The Peruvian coast, on the other hand, is dried by the wind and practically a desert. We had 3 drops of rain in Lima and 2 in the north but everyday was generally parched. We even hit 49degC!
In Ecuador, just as hot but a humid heat which caused us to sweat buckets on the bike. Higher up, the moisture turned to clouds of mist and we often lost visibility. The heavy air gave us heavy breathing ... At 3000m, the rain got colder (we had just sent our warm gear back to the UK - good timing) and often the roads were wet without the rain. Reminds us of home!

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Best Lodging

Wild Camping Camping with the sheep We sleep anywhere!
Wild Camping:
8km before Socaire, in Chile
After six days of off-road and four passes at over 4500m,we camped just before going down to San Pedro de Atacama for a last night in the real mountains. A little stream, a view on the salar ... And still no entry stamp for Chile. We are officially nowhere!.
6km before Copacabana, Bolivia
A wonderful view on the Lake Titicaca, which looks more like a 4200m sea ... We decide on a tranquil night camping before going to the busy town
Estancia at the Abra Condorsenca pass, before the Pampa Galeras, Peru
Our last high-altitude camping before going to Nasca. Really comfy on sheep poo.

Camping FIAT Cooking ...
Campsites
Camping FIAT, Los Molinos, Argentina (Sierras of Cordoba)
Really friendly and welcoming, a fisherman's campsite on the banks of a lake.
El Ciervo Rojo, Tigre, Argentina (Buenos Aires)
Our first camping, on the river delta close to Uruguay, we arrived with the tandem on a boat.
Ojo del Inca, Tarapayo, Bolivia
On the banks of the hot water pool ... Tranquil!
Camping Jahuay, Pérou
Chilled out by the Pacific seaside.

Camping Jahuay Huacachina Hacienda TJR
Hotels
Posada Kusillos, Puno, Peru
Really welcoming with great banana pancake breakfasts - cheap luxury!
Hostal Pichincha, Cuenca, Ecuador
Excellent value! City centre, simple but with everything we needed
Hostal del Barco, Huacachina, Peru
Chilled out, well-equipped, great value and next to the oasis
Friend's House, Lima, Peru
Nice atmosphere, nice people.

Hotels "de luxe"
Hostal Hua, Punta Sal, Peru
Right on the Pacific Ocean, a really good restaurant and a wooden terrasse with hammocks and sea view - 60 soles ($20)
Hotel Cruz Alta, Argentina
A cycling family, very kind and very enthusiastic, they arranged our TV interview. Breakfast and thick white towels! 50 pesos ($18)
Hostal San Isidro, Pisco, Peru
A clean and chic hostal with a swimming pool and kitchen (in quite a spooky town) - 52 soles ($17)
Hacienda TJR, near Dos Bocas, Ecuador
Spooked against camping by the tarantula, we stay at a paradise hacienda with 20,000 chickens, on a calming river at the bottom of the misty mountains we have just crossed. Hammocks on the wooden patio relax us for our last cycling evening in South America - ($20)

Others
El Chorro, Giron, Ecuador
At a refuge at the foot of a huge waterfall, with a trout farm, an inspiring little place ...
Border post Argentina, Paso Sico
Luxury ... Free! Very nice customs officials for once.
Chaquilla, Bolivia, with an elderly couple
Exchange of cooking knowledge ... in spanish/quechua.
Tambo Alcala, Bolivia, village building
In a half complete building, on gym crash mats at 4200m, after the village footie match.

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Worst Toilets

Tica Tica, Bolivia: no toilets at all in the lodging house!
Caracolla, Bolivia: sculptured stone toilet but very, very full!
Sometimes we are better off in the wild! ...
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Funny Kids

The Kids in Ticino The Cousins from Santa Cruz Having fun ...
In Ticino, for the day of Tradition, 10th November in Argentina: a school hall full of traditionally dressed and very overexcited children make us welcome in their celebrations ... A little group spend the afternoon with us and after inspecting the tandem and Ben's bike tricks, they give us a tour of the village (including the bakery and the fruit shop).
Just before Puno (Peru, on the banks of Lake Titicaca). A little boy was really worried about us: Ben offered him a cake but he politely declined saying that we needed it more than him! Then when we told him we were headed to Puno (a town just 20 miles from his village) he told us it was too far for us and looked very concerned that we wouldn't make it. But he shook our hands and wished us luck all the same!
The little salesgirl in Cusco, Pérou: this little girl couldn't stop repeating "si" in a funny little voice when we told her we didn't want to buy her finger puppets. We said "no" in the same voice and made her laugh ... very cute!
Hill runners Football match at 4100m
Chacapuente, Peru. The cousins had all sorts of strange questions like: how do you say "avalanche" in English? They got us to taste a lot of weird and wonderful tropical fruit ...
The 3 friends in the hill before Abancay:we climbed at our steady rhythm up this long and hard hill. The 3 boys didn't quite follow us to the top but ran alongside the bike for most of the way, balancing their jumpers on the bike when they got hot ...
Santa Cruz, Peru, after Nazca, as we camped at their house (in a mud hut). A very funny and lively family of cousins.

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FAQs

How much is the bike worth?
Reply: we don't know, it was a wedding present!
Don't you get tired? (no se cansan?)
Reply: yes, but we relax too! (si, pero descansamos)
Who pedals hardest?
Reply: whoever is hungrier!

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Items Left Behind

BB's Gore Tex, left behind after a break on the way to Tafi del Valle.
BB's sandals left in the downhill from the Infiernillo.
Michelin off road tyres: good performance on the tracks between Argentina, Chile et Bolivia, but explosed after 700km.
A pair of Bolivian off road tyres which only lasted about 60km, just enough time to go up and down from Chacaltaya.
Warm clothes and the extra sleeping bag: given to our hosts at Abra Condorsenca, afetr our last camp "in the mountains", before cycling down to Nazca and the Pacific coast.
Karen's sandals: eventually gave up the fight in Piura, Peru, after 4 months of being glued back together ...
Lonely Planet Shoestring South America guide which we ripped country sections out of at each border to save space ...

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Items Purchased on the Way

New gore-tex for BB: in Salta, lucky to find a good-quality waterproof.
Michelin off-road tyres: in Salta, equally as lucky to find these quality tyres for our Paso Sico crossing between Argentina and Chile.
Extra sleeping bag: for cold mountain nights!
Christmas T-shirts: no other presents for K and B ... 1 new, clean t-shirt each!
Bolivian off-road tyres: in La Paz, very cheap, just for our excursion to Chacaltaya.
Mini kettle: for 10 bolivanos ($2) the most useful everyday item we purchased, just a little slow to boil on 110V.
Umberella: another good deal at 10 bolivanos. And in La Paz, you definitely need it!
Thermos, from La Paz: is already broken but we keep it for sentimental reasons as well as for our tea and coffee.
Bolivian hat: cowboy hat in green felt, to keep Karen in the shade.
Wooly llama socks and other souvenirs from La Paz (including BB's cosmos ball!).
CD of Carnival music from Copacabana: still not heard yet ... We have no CD player!
Flip flops: 1 pair for each of us, 3 soles (1$), for the beach and non-cycling days ...
Light clothes from Cuenca: trousers and long sleeves, ready for the heat in Central America.
A mosquito net and electric bug killer: ready for when we get attacked in Central America.

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Presents Received

Pablo's empanadas
In Pilar, this revolutionary baker showed us his Norton "just like El Che's" ... And gave us a polo ball as a souvenir of Argentina!
Gaucho Storybook
In Ticino, on Tradition Day, after our live radio interview, we are given a book of the story of Martin Ferrero, a Gaucho hero.
Drinks, fruits, juices
People must feel sorry for us ... But the best mangos we were given by some children in Peru, a drivers mate lent out of a bus in Ecuador to pass Karen a cold fruit juice, the kids at Chacapuente gave us tropical fruit to taste, the lady at the hotel in Puno packed us off with chocolate and a lady in a tiny Peruvian village gave us free corn on the cob from her own saucepan. Muchas gracias!
Bolivian Bracelet
A youngster gave BB a bracelet made by his sister after we spent a night in their village, right up high in the Andes. BB still has it on his wrist ...

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Great Equipment

The Air Horn

When he who has the loudest horn gets right of way, its usually us with priority! Just as useful for scaring crazy dogs or simply making the locals laugh.
The Dog Dazer
An ultrasonique anti dog device which is very efficient at stopping crazy dogs in their tracks; unless of course they are deaf, in which case Karen has a small selection of stones for ammunition.
Hope Ti6 Disc Brakes
Hydraulic disc brakes, very powerful thanks to six pistons. Still no maintenance needed after 7000km. Also, disc specific rims (without brakewalls) are very robust
Rohloff Gear Hub
Very little maintenance required, we can change gears whilst stationary and use standard cranks since all of the transmission is on the right hand side. We did have to change the hub when a few tiny cracks appeared (, however Rohloff sent us a free-of-charge replacement to Peru from Germany, no questions asked, within 4 days.Hats off to them. (we aren't sponsored - that's an engineer's true opinion!). The 3-cross lacing of the spokes is still to be proved as a solution but the first 3000km of the test have been successful.
Our Halfords Top-Case

Very practical, with its own rack attachment (on the rear seat post), rigid, waterproof and very easy to access, excellent for keeping food in!
Homemade Baggage Racks
We would be hard pressed to find such robust panier racks which can be used alongside the disc brakes and the Rohloff. The front racks are a combination of lowriders with a platform and the back is also lowered to give room for the top case.
"Leeds United" waterbottle 250ml
A leaving present for Karen (thanks ASDA) actually keeps our honey to hand when we need an energy boost.

Everything else is common cycling gear, but worth a mention as they have been good quality are: Ortlieb/Carradice paniers, Camelback water carriers, waterproof clothing (gloves, trousers, overshoes, goretex), our tent - Decathlon T2 Ultralight, Thermarest 3/4 inflatable matresses (with an extra blanket under the feet!), our Primus camping stove, the Ortlieb 4L water bag (with shower attachment!), iodine to purify water, Ben's leather Brooks saddle...
For the best tyres, we couldn't offer advice yet. However, for a tandem, use high pressure (oh, thanks to the mini double shot Zefal pump with gauge) and keep a very close eye on wear, especially the walls close to the rim. Oh when will specialist tandem tyres will be available, reinforced on the walls.....?
For the timebeing, our Michelin Transworlds have done 3000km and are still in pretty good condition, just the same as the Specialized Hemisphere. The Continental TravelContact has also done 3000km but only on the front and it looks more used. For off-road cycling, we only expect 500km per tyre!

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A Day in the Life

6h: the alarm goes off
6h30: we open one eye
7h: we get up, get dressed and start feeling hungry
Breakfast
Bread, cookies or buns
Honey
Fruit juice or "tang"(powder fruit drink) in a waterbottle
Coffee (on the mini kettle or the camping stove)
Scrambled eggs (when available)
8h: everything is packed, we are ready to go, or near enough.
We get provisions, if needed, and look at the map or get advice on the road ahead ...
9h: we ride. First break at 10km or 10 miles depending on the terrain and the wee stop requirement.
We make several stops on the way for a drink, snack or photograph.
12h: by lunch, we try to have done half of the day's mileage. Either we look for a cheap restaurant or cafeteria or we pic-nic with what we have (bread, cheese, fruit).
"Almuerzo" Lunch: (surprise of the day)
Soup: often very good, sometimes slightly odd, but always with rice or noodles and a hunk of unexplained meat lurking in the bottom. Karen is always disappointed if the soup arrives cold since it is so tasty when it is hot! Seasoned with coriander, a drop of lemon and a pinch of aji (hot spice)
Secundo (second course): meat and rice ... Sometimes with local veggies (potatoes, corn, beans). The sauce is quite often very tasty but the meat a little plain (except in Argentina!).
14h: back on the bike but not in too much of a hurry so that we can digest. We can't stop yawning for a good hour ...
15h: we start to wake up slowly, as do the people we pass by, with a little bit of silliness ... we do our famous"Elvis wave," bark at dogs, even though they don't chase us and Ben talks in his lady voice to other cyclists ... We have fun!
17h: we're not far from our destination, so we start to think about where we want to stay. If its a village, we look for cheap lodgings, or a place to pitch the tent.
19h: cup of tea ... Either from the mini kettle or the stove. We relax after the day's exercise and chat to locals (if there are any), we might visit the area.
20h: Food. Either "cena" (voir "almuerzo"), or home cooking on the camping stove.
Classique dinner
Pasta and vegetables, as a soup or a sauce. It's always nice to cook ourselves and know exactly what we're eating!
voir recette
22h: bedtime, we drop off after reading, writing and looking at the map for tomorrow.
In the night we usually get woken up at least once by a need to pee or noisy dogs...

So although every day is different, we still have our little routine and habits.

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Favourite food

The "facturas" in Argentina (pastries)
Andean "choclo" (corn on the cob with huge grains of corn, full of energy for the bike)
"Habas", big beans, roasted like peanuts in salt!

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Favourite meals

Parilla BBQ at San Antonio de Areco, Argentina
A piece of steak and black pudding, with green salad and accompanied by a glass of red wine. We had a lot of tastily similar meals in Argentina.
Almuerzo at San Antonio de los Cobres
A really nice surprise meal with a particularly friendly local. Pleasant and interesting, we still don't know what was in the stuffing or the sauce, but Karen loved it!

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Worst food

Cuy
Roasted guinea pig repeated on us all afternoon on the bike. With its little claws that clasp the fork while you eat and its little gimp jacket, its best not to think about it too much if you want to digest it. On the other hand, they are funny, squeaking crazily in houses where lots of them roam the kitchen floor, getting fat in time for Sunday lunch! ...
The strange "bits" of meat ...
We don’t really want to know where they come from. Llama head is a Andean speciality!
Strange vegetables
We had to get used to local cooking, such as "black" potatoes in Bolivia, fermented until they have a dry, powdery consistency.

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Best advice

The Sierra of Cordoba
Was a beautiful detour, avoiding the busy town of Cordoba.
The "camp" at Argentinian customs
We were told that they would make us welcome!
Puerta de Sol (Machu Pichu)
A recommendation from the youngest of the Canadian family we met in Copacabana. The arrival of the Inca Trail and the best view of the site.
Huacachina
A desert oasis not far from Ica. Not even in our guide bookbut recommended to us by the locals in Nazca.
El Chorro
A well known waterfall ... Again not in our guide but another local suggestion. Visible from the road at Girón.
Hacienda TJR
Whilst lots of people told us there was nothing at Dos Bocas, a little lady at the market put us on the right path to the Hacienda!

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Funniest Advice

Chew a stone to prevent altitude sickness.
Ride on the railwayline instead of the road, even on the huge "Polvorilla" viaduct, and if the train arrives just move to the side"like so!" (the gentleman squeezes against the wall and breathes in to demonstrate!).
In La Paz: ride on the left to face the traffic so they see you better (advice from the Police!)
Our first night in Peru, the local children warn us of the risks of camping: animals with poisonous urine which can hit you from 3 metres and wild cats which will attack, then to our horror they see one of these dangerous animals next to the tent ... a tiny mouse!
Pacasamyo: "if you leave at 6am, you'll get to Tumbes before nightfall" (a journey of 750km !!)
The cops just before Santa Isabel: 5km ("aqui no mas") becomes 25km of vicious climbing ... We arrive after dark.

Often, people have noidea of distances or terrain ... We don’t always listen to car drivers who tell us the uphill is over or that the road is all smooth downhill. Even maps can be deceiving and we have learnt to be sceptical of road signs too ...

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Naughty things

Speeding
At times the speed limits are ridiculous ... Even on the motorway to Carlos Paz, we couldn't help going over the 60km/h limit
Motorways
At times we have to ignore the "no cycling" signs. Sometimes because there is no other road, and sometimes because we are advised to (even by the Police!).
One way, red lights ...
That's the big advantage of cycling ... Ignoring one-way signs, riding on the pavement: BB is back in town!
The pot of honey in Chile
The Chilean customs and their sanitation controls are very strict, normally confiscating not just fresh fruit and meat but all animal products, including honey. Luckily they didn't see our little reserve of "leeds United" waterbottle honey on the bike. Ha!
Peruvian customs
We bypassed customs in Peru to make everyone's life easier. Apparently, we would have to pay 25% of the value of the tandem in cash before entering the country. At least this way no one had to do any calculations! ...

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Next stage: Central America (and USA a little) from Panama City to Los Angeles. Estimated time of arrival: beginning of August. See you soon!

Karen & Bryce Bénat
www.karennben.com